Os verbos são parte fundamental de todo processo de comunicação oral ou escrita.
Constituindo uma importante parte do vocabulário de qualquer idioma, os verbos permitem que seja possível situar um discurso no tempo.
Em outras palavras, através da flexão verbal utilizada, conseguimos indicar se nossa comunicação se refere ao passado, ao presente ou ao futuro.
Como na língua inglesa isso não é diferente, separamos para você uma lista que inclui um total de 100 principais verbos em inglês com tradução.
Consulte também o Simple Past e o Past Participle de cada verbo.
Verbo | Tradução | Simple Past | Past Participle | Exemplo |
---|---|---|---|---|
To allow | permitir, autorizar | allowed | allowed | Smoking is not allowed here. (Não é permitido fumar aqui.) |
To add | adicionar | added | added | She added him on Facebook. (Ela o adicionou no Facebook.) |
To appear | aparecer | appeared | appeared | They appeared on TV. (Eles apareceram na TV.) |
To ask | 1. perguntar; 2. pedir | asked | asked | 1. He asked my name. (Ele perguntou meu nome.) 2. She asked him to close the door. (Ela pediu para ele fechar a porta.) |
To be | 1. ser; 2. estar | was; were | been | 1. I was really tired. (Eu estava muito cansado.) 2. They were my teachers. (Eles eram meus professores.) |
To become | tornar-se | became | become | We became friends. (Nos tornamos amigos.) |
To begin | começar | began | begun | The film had begun when we arrived. (O filme tinha começado quando chegamos.) |
To believe | acreditar | believed | believed | I believe our team will win. (Eu acredito que nosso time vá ganhar.) |
To bring | trazer | brought | brought | I brought my sister to the party. (Eu trouxe minha irmã para a festa.) |
To build | construir | built | built | A new building was built in front of the park. (Foi construído um novo prédio em frente ao parque.) |
To buy | comprar | bought | bought | I need to buy a new bikini. (Preciso comprar um biquíni novo.) |
To call | 1. telefonar; 2. chamar | called | called | 1. I will call Mary and invite her for my party. (Vou telefonar para a Mary e convidá-la para a minha festa.) 2. She called her mom to come see the puppy. (Ela chamou a mãe para vir ver o filhote de cachorro.) |
Can | poder; conseguir | could | x | He could ride a bike when he was 3. (Ele conseguia andar de bicicleta aos 3 anos.) |
To change | mudar, alterar | changed | changed | I changed my vacation destiny. (Mudei meu destino de férias.) |
To consider | considerar | considered | considered | I consider him family. (Eu o considero da família.) |
To continue | continuar | continued | continued | She can’t continue with the project. (Ela não pode continuar com o projeto.) |
Could | poderia | x | x | I could have traveled to New York if I had the money. (Eu poderia ter viajado para Nova Iorque se eu tivesse dinheiro.) |
To come | vir | came | come | She came earlier than I thought. (Ela veio mais cedo do que eu pensava.) |
To create | criar | created | created | The company created new jobs for the city. (A empresa criou novos empregos para a cidade.) |
To cut | cortar | cut | cut | He cut the pizza in eight slices. (Ele cortou a pizza em oito fatias.) |
To die | morrer | died | died | He died in a car accident. (Ele morreu em um acidente de carro.) |
To do | fazer | did | done | They did a very good job. (Eles fizeram um trabalho muito bom.) |
To expect | esperar | expected | expected | I was expecting his phone call. (Eu estava esperando o telefonema dele.) |
To fall | cair | fell | fallen | An orange fell from the tree. (Caiu uma laranja da árvore.) |
To feel | sentir | felt | felt | I felt really happy with the news. (Eu me senti muito feliz com a notícia.) |
To find | encontrar | found | found | I found the keys under the bed. (Encontrei as chaves embaixo da cama.) |
To fold | dobrar | folded | folded | Sally folded the sheet. (Sally dobrou o lençol.) |
To follow | 1. seguir; 2. acompanhar | followed | followed | 1. Jack was followed by a stranger. (Jack foi seguido por um estranho.) 2. I have followed their discussion. (Eu acompanhei a discussão deles.) |
To get | 1. pegar; 2. conseguir | got | gotten | 1. Don’t forget to get the keys. (Não se esqueça de pegar as chaves.) 2. She got a new job. (Ela conseguiu um novo emprego.) |
To give | dar | gave | given | He gave me flowers everyday. (Ele me deu flores todos os dias.) |
To go | ir | went | gone | They went to the USA last year. (Eles foram para os Estados Unidos no ano passado.) |
To grow | crescer | grew | grown | These plants only grow in the tropics. (Estas plantas só crescem nos trópicos.) |
To happen | acontecer | happened | happened | What happened? (O que aconteceu?) |
To have | ter | had | had | She had a yellow bike when she was a kid. (Ela tinha uma bicicleta amarela quando era criança.) |
To hear | ouvir | heard | heard | I heard a noise. (Eu ouvi um barulho.) |
To help | ajudar | helped | helped | He used to help his mom with the housework. (Ele costumava ajudar a mãe com as tarefas de casa.) |
To hold | segurar | held | held | Hold my hand while crossing the street. (Segure minha mão quando atravessar a rua.) |
To include | incluir | included | included | I included his name in the VIP list. (Incluí o nome dele na lista VIP.) |
To keep | continuar, manter | kept | kept | He kept singing the same song during the whole day. (Ele continuou cantando a mesma música o dia todo.) |
To kill | matar | killed | killed | He was killed in a robbery. (Ele foi morto em um assalto.) |
To know | saber | knew | known | I didn’t know she was pregnant. (Eu não sabia que ela estava grávida.) |
To lead | liderar | led | led | Michael used to lead the baseball team. (Michael costumava liderar o time de baseball.) |
To leave | sair | left | left | I left home at 10. (Eu saí de casa às 10h.) |
To learn | aprender | learned | learned | He learned how to speak Japanese. (Ele aprendeu a falar japonês.) |
To let | deixar, permitir | let | let | I let him go out with his friends. (Eu deixei ele sair com os amigos dele.) |
To like | gostar | liked | liked | We liked the movie a lot. (Nós gostamos muito do filme.) |
To look | 1. olhar; 2. parecer | looked | looked | 1. She looked at her sister and smiled. (Ela olhou para a irmã e sorriu.) 2. He looked tired. (Ele pareceu cansado.) |
To lose | perder | lost | lost | I lost my wallet. (Perdi minha carteira.) |
To love | amar | loved | loved | I love my dog. (Eu amo meu cachorro.) |
To make | fazer | made | made | I made a chocolate cake. (Fiz um bolo de chocolate.) |
To mean | significar | meant | meant | What does it mean? (O que isso significa?) |
To meet | encontrar (com alguém) | met | met | We met in front of the shopping mall. (Nos encontramos em frente ao shopping.) |
To move | 1. mover; 2. mudar (de residência) | moved | moved | 1. He made his opponent move. (Ele fez o adversário se mover.) 2. We moved to Portugal in March. (Nós nos mudamos para Portugal em março.) |
May | (possibilidade) poder | x | x | He may arrive late. (Ele pode chegar atrasado.) |
Might | (possibilidade) poder | x | x | It might rain tomorrow. (Pode chover amanhã.) |
Must | (obrigação) ter que | x | x | You must arrive 2 hours earlier. (Você tem que chegar 2 horas antes.) |
To need | precisar | needed | needed | They need to buy a bigger car. (Eles precisam comprar um carro maior.) |
To offer | oferecer | offered | offered | He offered me a ride. (Ele me ofereceu carona.) |
To open | abrir | opened | opened | They always leave the door open. (Eles sempre deixam a porta aberta.) |
To pay | pagar | paid | paid | All my bills are paid. (Todas as minhas contas estão pagas.) |
To play | 1. brincar; 2. jogar | played | played | The kids are playing in the yard. (As crianças estão brincando no jardim.) 2. We play basketball every Sunday. (Nós jogamos basquete todos os domingos.) |
To provide | fornecer | provided | provided | The director provided everything that was needed for the project. (O diretor forneceu tudo o que era necessário para o projeto.) |
To put | colocar | put | put | Put your baggage under your seat. (Coloque sua bagagem embaixo do seu assento.) |
To reach | alcançar | reached | reached | I am not tall enough to reach that shelf. (Não sou alta o suficiente para alcançar aquela prateleira.) |
To read | ler | read | read | I’ve read all of his books. (Eu li todos os livros dele.) |
To remain | continuar, permanecer | remained | remained | I remained alert during the night. (Permaneci alerta durante a noite.) |
To remember | lembrar | remembered | remembered | Do you remember the time when we fell in love? (Você lembra da época em que nos apaixonamos?) |
To run | 1. correr; 2. ser executado (informática) | ran | run | My brother has run 3 marathons. (Meu irmão correu 3 maratonas.) 2. The app is running. (O aplicativo está sendo executado.) |
To say | dizer | said | said | She said she would come. (Ela disse que viria.) |
To see | ver | saw | seen | I have already seen that movie. (Eu já vi aquele filme.) |
To seem | parecer | seemed | seemed | They seemed happy. (Eles pareciam felizes.) |
To send | enviar | sent | sent | He has sent me a letter. (Ele me enviou uma carta.) |
To serve | servir | served | served | They served wine at the party. (Eles serviram vinho na festa.) |
To set | 1. definir; 2. configurar | set | set | 1. The conference is set for this year. (A conferência está definida para este ano.) 2. I set the alarm for 6 a.m. (Configurei o alarme para as 6h.) |
Should | deve, deveria | x | x | You should study for the exam. (Você deveria estudar para a prova.) |
To show | mostrar | showed | shown | He showed me how to change a flat tire. (Ele me mostrou como mudar um pneu furado.) |
To sit | sentar | sat | sat | She sat next to the window. (Ela sentou perto da janela.) |
To speak | falar | spoke | spoken | He speaks German. (Ele fala alemão.) |
To spend | 1. passar; 2. gastar | spent | spent | 1. I spent my vacations in Albuquerque. (Passei minhas férias em Albuquerque.) 2. She spent all the money she received. (Ela gastou todo o dinheiro que recebeu.) |
To stand | 1. ficar em pé; 2. aguentar | stood | stood | 1. He stood by the door. (Ele ficou em pé perto da porta.) 2. I can’t stand it anymore. (Não aguento mais isso.) |
To start | começar | started | started | The game started at 6. (O jogo começou às 6.) |
To stay | ficar | stayed | stayed | He stayed up late. (Ele ficou acordado até tarde.) |
To stop | parar | stopped | stopped | They stopped talking when we arrived. (Eles pararam de conversar quando nós chegamos.) |
To take | 1. pegar; 2. levar | took | took | 1. He took my hand. (Ele pegou a minha mão.) 2. We took him to school. (Nós o levamos para a escola.) |
To talk | 1. falar; 2. conversar | talked | talked | 1. She talked to him. (Ela falou com ele.) 2. They were talking about the accident. (Eles estavam conversando sobre o acidente.) |
To tell | dizer | told | told | I told him to come visit me on Saturday. (Eu disse a ele para vir me visitar no sábado.) |
To think | 1. pensar; 2. achar | thought | thought | 1. I thought of him every day. (Eu pensei nele todos os dias.) 2. She thought I wouldn’t come. (Ela achou que eu não viria.) |
To try | 1. tentar; 2. experimentar | tried | tried | 1. I tried to lift that box but it’s too heavy. (Tentei levantar aquela caixa mas ela é muito pesada.) 2. Have you tried mashed potatoes with cheese? (Você já experimentou purê de batata com queijo?) |
To turn | virar | turned | turned | He has turned the button to the left. (Ele virou o botão para a esquerda.) |
To understand | entender | understood | understood | They understood what I was saying. (Eles entenderam o que eu estava dizendo.) |
To use | usar | used | used | I used this book to do the research. (Eu usei este livro para fazer a pesquisa.) |
To wait | esperar | waited | waited | I waited for him. (Eu esperei por ele.) |
To walk | caminhar | walked | walked | We walked for 3 hours. (Caminhamos por 3 horas.) |
To want | querer | wanted | wanted | We wanted to visit Kelly. (Queríamos visitar a Kelly.) |
To watch | assistir | watched | watched | They watched the game at the restaurant. (Eles assistiram o jogo em um restaurante.) |
Will | indica futuro | x | x | I will travel to Portugal in March. (Viajarei para Portugal em março.) |
To win | vencer | won | won | I won the lottery. (Ganhei na loteria.) |
To work | trabalhar | worked | worked | We worked together last year. (Nós trabalhamos juntas no ano passado.) |
Would | indica possibilidade | x | x | I would travel more if I had the money. (Eu viajaria mais se tivesse dinheiro.) |
Para saber mais sobre os verbos em inglês, veja também:
Show life that you have a thousand reasons to smile
© Copyright 2024 ELIB.TIPS - All rights reserved.